CERIUM OXIDE--A MULTIFACETED COMPOUND

Cerium oxide acts as a widely used material in numerous applications. Its unique chemical and physical properties provide to its flexibility. For instance, cerium oxide is widely employed in catalytic converters to decrease harmful emissions from vehicles. Moreover, it finds use in the manufacturing of ceramics due to its high refractive index and

Nanoparticles have emerged as versatile materials in various fields, including biomedical applications. Conversely, the potential toxicity of these nanoparticles remains a crucial concern. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a specialized type of nanoparticle capable of converting near-infrared light to visible light, have achieved considerable att